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托福口语备考冲刺高分经验
临阵磨枪,不快也光
要想在考试中拿高分,说到底,还是得靠平时的积累和练习。时间充裕的考生可以参考各路备考指南攻略,买定参考资料,专心研究,多做录音并回放,找出优点和不足,不断改进。
真是到了临考一两个月或者更短的时候才想来要备考的考生,也不可以放任自流。在练习和考试的时候就要注意多抓重点,听的时候要注重主要地方和答疑,不要被一些细枝末节的地方干扰,要培养起对考试的熟悉程度和临考的自信心,有一套自己的练习方案,真正做到“临阵磨枪,不快也光”。
知己知彼,百战不殆
知己,不需赘言了,每一个人英语口语水平,自己心里大体都可以有个客观准确的评断,不太确定的通知可以找套真题给自己录个音便大体知晓了。
知彼,也就是了解考题。我们这里说的了解考题,不仅是对考试的题型有所认识,了解评分标准,而是通过了解题目去分析和掌握英语口语表达的逻辑和语言习惯。很多考生难以开口说英语的很大原因就在于不知道怎么说是正确的,害怕出错,所以羞于张口。所有语言都是相同的,口头表达的底子每个人都有,词汇的底子大都也是够用的,我们所要知道的恶就是英语的表达和中文表达的不同之处即:
1. 中文的语言描述相对抽象,英文更注重细节的描写。例如,中文说“电影院里很吵闹”,英文就会表达成 “children are crying, old people are coughing and couples are whispering in the cinema.”
2. 句子和句子之间,中文多靠上下文的意思去联系彼此之间的关系。英文则大都要使用逻辑连接词。
3. 中文更倾向于含蓄的表达,有时为了说理有力,甚至用一个故事去引入要叙述的话题,而英文则习惯于单刀直入,开门见山。
托福口语:否定句型练习
否定句型:
1. There is not a moment to be lost. 分秒必争。
2. There is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史车轮不可阻挡。
3. Not a soul was anywhere visible. 到处见不到一个人。
4. I felt sorry for not coming in time. 我很抱歉没准时到。
5. I don’t think it is right to make such a hasty decision. 我认为如此仓促做决定是不正确的。
6. Everybody, it is true, wouldn’t like it. 的确并不是人人都喜欢它。
7. I don’t wholly agree. 我并不完全同意。
8. All my plans came to nothing. 我的一切计划都没实现。
9. I shall never do it, not under any circumstances. 我不会做那事的,
10. I’ll not do such a thing, not I. 我不会干这种事的,决不会。
11. I could not assent to, much less participate in such proceedings. 我对这种行为不能赞同,哪里还说得上参加。
12. I did not even see him, still less shake hands with him. 我看都没看见他,哪里还可能同他握手呢?
13. I never thought of it, let alone did I do it. 我想都没想到它,更谈不上去做了。
14. Little remains to be said. 简直没什么可说的了。
15. I have hardly ever been out of Beijing. 我几乎未曾离开过北京。
16. I saw little or nothing of him after you were gone. 你走后我很少看见他,几乎可说完全没见过他。
17. I could not help showing my pleasure. 我不禁喜形于色。
18. I cannot but admire his courage. 我不得不赞美他的勇气。
19. I never see you but I think of my brother. 我每次见到你就想起我的兄弟来。(我没有一次不是见到你就想起我的兄弟来。)
20. It simply will not do. 那是绝对不行的。
托福口语:极速语法讲解
第一讲:
Part I:极速词法
1、all the time一直; 2、it’s not that…but that…不是…而是…;
3、persist in 坚持; 4、that good那么好;
5、wouldn’t say that我可不会这么说; 6、that much那么多;
7、it takes time to do sth.做某事花时间; 8、how come为什么,怎么会;
9、in order to为了,以便; 10、innocent adj. 清白的,无辜的;
11、so that以便,为了; 12、understand vt. 理解,明白;
13、that’s the point对了,关键就在这; 14、so as to以便,为了;
15、cheat vt. 欺骗; 16、home address 家庭地址;
17、come over过去,过来; 18、didn’t mean to没有﹍的意思;
19、hurt one’s feeling伤害某人的感情; 20、chat over a cup of tea边喝茶边聊天
Part II:极速句法
对话1
Jenny:Say, can’t you speak English? We’re learning English and we should practice speaking it all the time.
Angel:Well, it’s not that I can’t speak it but that I don’t want to speak it now. I’ve been speaking English all day, and I’m really feeling tired.
Jenny:Come on, Angel. If you persist in speaking it every day, you won’t feel tired any more.
Angel:You know, it’s not that I don’t want to do it but that I can’t do it. My English isn’t that good yet.
Jenny:I wouldn’t say that. Speaking English is very easy in fact.
Angel:It’s not that speaking English is difficult but that I still haven’t learned that much.
Jenny:Well, if you think you still haven’t learned enough for you to speak well, then you should work really hard.
Angel:It’s not that I don’t work hard but that it takes time for me learn it well.
对话2
Joan:How come you said that to her?
Jane:I said that to her in order to let her know I was innocent. Why did you say that to her?
Joan:I said that to her so that she would know I hadn’t known the truth.
Jane:Yes, we should let her know the truth so that she would understand everything.
Joan:That’s the point. We should tell her everything so as to let her know who was helping her and who was cheating her.
Jane:I also asked her for her home address so that I could come over to see her.
Joan:Yes, we could come over to see her so as to let her know we are her real friends.
Jane:You are right. Now, let’s finish our work quickly in order to go see her this evening.
精美语句
1.It’s not that I don’t want to tell you the truth but that I have promised Maggie I won’t tell anyone.
2.I’ve been working hard all day and now I do need a good rest. I really deserve it.
3.She has persisted in learning English and Japanese in the past ten years.
4.I don’t think my English is that good. Actually, I’m still learning.
5.I don’t think the movie was that interesting. In fact, I fell asleep during the most exciting scene!
6.Your English is very good.—I wouldn’t say that. There’s still a lot for me to learn.
7.Studying for a test is actually very boring.
8.It takes a few years time to learn to speak English well.
9.How come you were late for class this morning?
10.You know, I failed the English test again!—How come?
11.I got up early this morning in order to come to class on time.
12.I didn’t tell her the truth so that she wouldn’t be worried about me.
13.I’ve borrowed some money from my roommate so as to buy a birthday present for my girlfriend.
14.To learn English well, I need to do a lot of reading first.—That’s the point.
15.I didn’t mean to cheat you, but I didn’t want to hurt your feeling.
16.Do you happen to have Judy’s home address?
17.Say, why don’t you come over sometime? We can chat over a cup of tea.
18.All right, don’t do anything about it until I come over!
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